Cat family
Felidae
Cats have short muzzles and long canine teeth for seizing prey. Most can retract their claws, and they walk on their toes.
- Felinae
- Pantherinae
- Adelphailurus
- Amphimachairodus
- Diamantofelis
- Dinofelis
- Homotherium
- Katifelis
- Lokotunjailurus
- Machairodus
- Megantereon
- Nimravides
- Lion Panthera leo
A lion is a large cat that lives in groups centered on females and their young.
- Tiger Panthera tigris
A tiger is a large striped cat. It usually lives alone and hunts by stalking and ambushing prey.
- Domestic cat Felis catus
A domesticated cat with many coat colors, patterns and hair lengths.
- Snow leopard Panthera uncia
A snow leopard is a cat of Central Asian mountains. Thick fur and a long tail suit its life on rocky slopes.
- Eurasian lynx Lynx lynx
A wild cat of Europe and Asia, with black ear tufts and a prominent ruff around its cheeks.
- Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus
A cheetah is a slender, long-legged cat. It catches prey with fast sprints over short distances.
- Cougar Puma concolor
A large cat of the Americas, with a slender body, a long tail and a tawny to greyish-brown adult coat.
- Leopard Panthera pardus
A leopard is a cat with flower-shaped rosettes. It may carry prey into trees to keep other predators away.
- Jaguar Panthera onca
A jaguar is a heavily built large cat of the Americas. It often lives near water and swims well.
- European wildcat Felis silvestris
The European wildcat is a wild cat associated mainly with European forests. Rodents, especially voles, are common prey.
- Mainland clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa
A forest cat of mainland Asia, with large cloud-shaped markings edged in black on a pale coat.
- Bobcat Lynx rufus
A short-tailed wild cat of North America, with dark spots and stripes on a brownish coat.
Sources
- Felidae
University of Michigan, Animal Diversity Web · 2026-10-19