Tragulidae
- Moschiola
- Tragulus
- Afrotragulus
- Archaeotragulus
- Dorcabune
- Dorcatherium
- Hyemoschus
- Krabimeryx
- Siamotragulus
- Yunnanotherium
- Greater Mouse-deer Tragulus napu
A small forest-dwelling animal with slender legs and reddish-brown fur, it is active at night and feeds on fallen fruit and young leaves.
- Lesser Mouse-deer Tragulus kanchil
It has no antlers; males have long canine teeth. This small ungulate lives alone or in pairs and eats leaves and fruit.
- Indian Spotted Chevrotain Moschiola meminna
The Indian spotted chevrotain is a small hoofed mammal of Sri Lanka’s dry zone. It moves alone at night, with pale stripes or rows of spots across its brown back.
- Indian Chevrotain Moschiola indica
This small ungulate occurs on the Indian Peninsula. It has been recorded in moist forest and grassy places near water, and is reported to eat fruit and herbs. The available account says ecological information is sparse and often anecdotal.
- Silver-backed Chevrotain Tragulus versicolor
The silver-backed chevrotain is endemic to Vietnam. Recent camera-trap surveys recorded it in dry and semi-dry forests in the south-central part of the country.
- Balabac Chevrotain Tragulus nigricans
This small mouse-deer lives on Philippine islands and is marked by dark fur and three white throat stripes.
- Yellow-striped Chevrotain Moschiola kathygre
This small chevrotain is endemic to Sri Lanka. It has warm ochre-brown fur with yellow spots and stripes, and is recorded from wet-zone forests as well as paddies, plantations, and gardens.
- Javan Chevrotain Tragulus javanicus
This small ruminant is native to Java. It has no horns, and adult males have canines.