Meet the world’s animals.
Photos: 12,813 · Stories: 19,540
- Red-billed Emerald Chlorostilbon gibsoni
Photo: Neil Orlando Diaz Martinez from Bogotá D.C., Colombia · CC BY-SA 2.0 This small hummingbird occurs in dry woodland and scrub in Colombia and western Venezuela. The male is emerald green with a red lower bill.
- Black-capped Hemispingus Kleinothraupis atropileus
It occurs in northern Andean mountain forest, from south-western Venezuela through Colombia and Ecuador to far northern Peru. It is recorded at 2,300–3,200 m.
- Johannes's Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus iohannis
This small tyrant flycatcher lives in the forest understorey of Amazonia. It forages in dense foliage, forest edges, secondary growth, and along rivers and lakes; records reach about 800 m on the Andean foothills.
- White-tipped Sicklebill Eutoxeres aquila
The White-tipped Sicklebill inhabits humid forests from Central America to north-western South America. Its strongly downcurved bill helps it take nectar from Heliconia flowers.
- Mourning Sierra Finch Rhopospina fruticeti
It occurs in Argentine Patagonia and along the Andes, in shrub steppe and woodland-edge habitats.
- Spectacled Tyrannulet Zimmerius improbus
This small tyrant flycatcher occurs in northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela. It uses mid-elevation forest and edges and searches for food in the middle to upper canopy.
- Berylline Hummingbird Saucerottia beryllina
This hummingbird is common in Mexico's uplands. It strays north into Arizona in summer and feeds on nectar while hovering at flowers.
- Wedge-tailed Grass Finch Emberizoides herbicola
This grassland bird has a wedge-shaped tail longer than half its body. It searches among grasses for insects and defends a territory as a breeding pair.
- Golden-browed Chat-Tyrant Silvicultrix pulchella
This chat-tyrant occurs in the Andes of Peru and western Bolivia. It uses humid montane forest and shrubby forest edges, where it feeds mainly on insects.
- Giant Hummingbird Patagona gigas
This entry covers the southern species Patagona gigas. It looks very similar to the Northern Giant Hummingbird, P. peruviana, but differs in breeding range and vocalizations.
- Piura Hemispingus Sphenopsis piurae
Sphenopsis piurae is recorded in southern Ecuador and northwestern Peru. A specialist species account reports it in bamboo patches.
- Serra do Mar Bristle Tyrant Pogonotriccus difficilis
This small tyrant flycatcher inhabits coastal mountain forest in southeastern Brazil. Olive-green upperparts, gray underparts, and white eye markings help identify it.
- Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer Chalybura urochrysia
The Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer is a medium-sized, mostly green hummingbird. It is usually seen alone at flowers in forests or forest edges; females have whitish underparts and duller pink feet.
- Black-bellied Seedeater Sporophila melanogaster
This seed-eating bird inhabits the highland grasslands of southern Brazil. A study recorded a rare male color form that differs from the usual plumage; it is not a separate species.
- Roraiman Flycatcher Myiophobus roraimae
A solitary forager of humid Andean forest, with a concealed orange-yellow crown patch in males.
- Violet Sabrewing Campylopterus hemileucurus
This large hummingbird shows purple and green plumage. Males and females differ below, and it feeds on nectar and small insects.
- Rufous-crested Tanager Creurgops verticalis
This tanager inhabits the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. It joins mixed-species flocks high in the canopy and mainly forages for insects.
- Austral Negrito Lessonia rufa
A flycatcher that walks on the ground near lakes, rivers and wetlands to find insects. Birds in north-western Patagonia spend summer there and move to central Argentina in winter.
- Purple-crowned Fairy Heliothryx barroti
The adult male has a shining purple crown and green upperparts; the female lacks those colors.
- Cinnamon-bellied Saltator Saltator grandis
A retiring lowland saltator from Mexico through Central America. It uses forest edges and thickets while searching for food, including flowers and fruit.
- Northern Bentbill Oncostoma cinereigulare
This small flycatcher occurs in Central American forest. At Guatemala's Laguna del Tigre National Park, it appears regularly in annual bird counts.
- Violet-crowned Hummingbird Leucolia violiceps
This hummingbird occurs in western Mexico and reaches southeastern Arizona. It uses mid-elevation canyons and streamside woodland, feeding on nectar and small insects.
- Buff-bridled Inca Finch Incaspiza laeta
This Inca finch occurs in Peru’s middle and upper Marañón drainage. Its grey head, black face, and broad buff cheek stripes are distinctive.
- Bolivian Tyrannulet Zimmerius bolivianus
This small bird has olive-yellow upperparts and pale underparts. It uses the canopy and subcanopy of humid Andean forest from southeastern Peru into Bolivia.